The first step in finding a Medicare doctor is understanding which types of providers are included in Medicare coverage.
Finding a primary care physician (PCP), otherwise known as a primary care doctor, can be tricky when there are many options of primary care doctors to choose from.
When it comes to costs, making sure a provider is in-network is crucial.
There are multiple ways a patient can find doctors near them that accept Medicare.

When it comes to finding new providers, it can be confusing for patients to know how to begin their search and uncover whether certain providers accept their Medicare plan or not. However, there’s a broad spectrum of tools made available to patients with Medicare coverage that can guide them in their search for new doctors and/or specialists.
Types of Medicare Providers
As patients age, their needs may change and different provider types can be necessary. To help patients narrow down what they need and where to find it, Medicare and Medicaid Services offer a provider finder tool. This tool assists patients in finding care providers of all different types, including nursing homes, hospitals, home health care, hospice care, doctors/specialists, rehabilitation facilities, dialysis facilities, and durable medical equipment suppliers.
Nursing Homes:
Nursing homes are facilities for patients who have difficulty being cared for at home and need 24-hour nursing assistance.
Hospitals:
Many different hospitals are covered under Medicare (critical access, children’s hospitals, long-term care, etc.) that offer all types of services (medical, surgical, psychiatric, etc.).
Home Health Care:
There are many at-home nurses, meal programs, and other services made available to Medicare patients when it comes to home health care. At times, these services can be more cost-efficient than nursing homes or hospitals.
Hospice Care:
When a patient enters hospice care, they are likely in the final stages of a terminal/incurable illness or disease. Therefore, most hospice agencies accommodate their patients by treating them where they live, whether it’s at an assisted living facility, etc.
Doctors/Specialists:
Many different doctors and specialists are covered under Medicare, e.g., internists, family physicians, geriatricians, psychologists, and more.
Rehabilitation Facilities:
After experiencing a traumatic injury, such as a stroke, many patients need intensive rehabilitation. Inpatient and outpatient rehabilitation facilities are covered under Medicare.
Dialysis Facilities:
When a patient’s kidneys are not functioning as correctly as they should, they begin what is known as dialysis. Medicare covers over 7,000 dialysis facilities throughout the country.
HiDurable Medical Equipment (DME):
Medicare covers various DME such as canes, wheelchairs, blood sugar meters, infusion pumps, and more. Their finder tool can assist patients in finding suppliers, cost estimates, and DME availability.
What Types of Doctors Take Medicare?
All kinds of providers are covered by Medicare insurance, such as:
Doctors of Medicine (MD)
Doctors of Osteopathic Medicine (DO)
Podiatrists
Chiropractors
Physician Assistants (PA)
Nurse Practitioners (NP)
Clinical Nurse Specialists
Clinical Social Workers (CSW)
Physical Therapists (PT)
Occupational Therapists (OT)
Clinical Psychologists
When a patient signs up for a Medicare Advantage plan, dentists, optometrists, and Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) specialists are also covered.
Note: If you’re confused about whether or not a provider or specialist is in-network, be sure to contact a Medicare insurance agent to discuss. To learn more about which doctors accept Medicare, visit this source. To find a doctor that accepts Medicare insurance near you, visit this source.

Things to Think About When Searching for a PCP
Under an Original Medicare insurance plan, patients are covered by Medicare Parts A and B. Medicare Part B provides patients with the necessary coverage to visit their primary care physician and receive any appropriate medical tests or screenings. Primary care physicians (PCP) oversee and coordinate the entirety of their patients’ care to ensure they’re being cared for holistically.
If a patient has a Medicare Advantage plan, their insurance is further broken down into plan types; the main two being the Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) plan or the Preferred Provider Organization (PPO) plan. HMO plans require their clients to have a PCP to assist with care coordination and planning. Meanwhile, PPO plans do not require their clients to have a PCP, leaving the patient with more control over their care and which providers they see.
Note: Medicare Advantage (MA) plans are provided by private insurance companies so extra Medicare benefits will vary based on the MA plan. To learn more about these plan types and the differences between them, visit this source.
When searching for a primary care provider (PCP), it’s essential to reflect on your health care needs and goals. Some guiding questions to think through include:
Where is the provider located, and how far am I willing to travel?
Is transport provided?
Is this doctor within my insurance network?
Does this provider specialize in any condition(s)?
Will this doctor be available after-hours or on weekends if necessary?
Note: For more questions and suggestions on finding a primary care physician, visit this source.
How to Change Doctors Under Medicare
If a patient has standard Medicare, they are free to see whichever doctor they choose. However, it will be more cost-effective to see a doctor that accepts Medicare, so it’s a good idea to call the provider’s office ahead of time to ensure they accept Original Medicare.
If a patient has a Medicare Advantage HMO plan, they are required to select a PCP. If they want to change who their PCP is, they must contact their insurance company and request a new provider. Once the request is accepted and the doctor is altered, the patient should receive a new insurance card in the mail reflecting the changes they made.
If a patient has a Medicare Advantage PPO plan, they are not required to have a PCP and are free to see whichever provider they choose. However, in terms of cost-efficiency, a patient should see a provider within their network.


How to Know if a Provider is In-Network
With Orignal Medicare insurance plans, an “in-network” provider is a provider that accepts Medicare assignment and therefore will accept Medicare insurance plans. However, always call your provider’s office ahead of time to ensure they accept your insurance before making your appointment. Another option is using Medicare’s physician compare tool to see which doctors accept Medicare in your local area.
When it comes to Medicare Part C, otherwise known as Medicare Advantage plans, a patient most likely will have an HMO or PPO plan. HMO plans provide patients with a network of providers to choose from, and in most cases, a patient’s PCP is coordinating who they see within this network. PPO plans also provide patients with a network of providers to choose from; however, patients have more freedom to select which providers they want to see. In regards to both of these plans, if a patient is feeling confused on whether or not a chosen provider is in-network, they should contact their insurance company or provider office. Speaking with an agent from your insurance company or calling the doctor’s office will help clarify whether the provider is in your network.


How to Find Medicare Doctors Near Me
When it comes to finding a doctor who accepts Medicare in your area, there are multiple ways a patient can narrow down their search. Ways to know if a doctor accepts Medicare include:
Tools for Original Medicare Plans:
Using Medicare’s physician compare tool on the official Medicare website.
Contacting the provider’s office to ensure they accept standard Medicare.
Tools for Medicare Advantage Plans (HMO & PPO):
- Browse in-network provider options on your insurance company’s website.
Speak with a licensed insurance agent from your company to clarify if the provider is in-network.
Contact the provider’s office to clarify if they accept your Medicare Advantage insurance plan.
Sources
https://www.medicare.gov/care-compare/?providerType=Physician&redirect=true
https://www.cancer.org/treatment/end-of-life-care/hospice-care/what-is-hospice-care.html
https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/doctor-other-health-care-provider-services
https://www.medicare.gov/forms-help-resources/find-compare-health-care-providers
https://www.medicare.gov/coverage/durable-medical-equipment-dme-coverage
https://www.healthline.com/health/medicare/doctors-that-accept-medicare-near-me#finding-providers
Experience the Oak Street Health difference, and see what it’s like to be treated by a care team who are experts at caring for older adults.